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Past Questions

मदेश प्रदेश, सिभिल उपसमूह, सहायक ५औं – २०८३/०७/१०

  • Ajnabee Khadka
  • October 28, 2026
  • 114

मदेश प्रदेश, सिभिल उपसमूह, सहायक ५औं – २०८३/०७/१०

Madhya Pradesh, Civil Sub-Group, Assistant 5th – 2083/07/10

1. An axially loaded short reinforced concrete column is designed primarily to resist:

A) Bending moment only

B) Shear force only

C) Axial compressive load with negligible bending ✓

D) Torsional moment

2. Pile foundation is generally used when the soil is:

A) Compressible soil

B) Water logged coarse or grained soil

C) Boulder mix soil

D) All of the above ✓

3. Site of fine aggregate is:

A) Smaller than 4.75 mm ✓

B) Bigger than 4.75 mm

C) 4.75 mm

D) None of the above

4. The Critical velocity is defined as:

A) To keep the channel free from silting or Scouring ✓

B) To keep the channel flowing continuously

C) To keep the full supply level constant

D) All of the above

5. The relationship between duty (D), delta ($\Delta$), and base period (B) is expressed by the equation:

A) $\Delta = D \times B$

B) $D = A / B$

C) $\Delta = (8.64 \times B) / D$ ✓

D) $D = (8.64 \times A) / B$

6. Purest water may have:

A) No colour ✓

B) Faint blue green colour

C) Dark blue colour

D) Brownish yellow colour

7. In a gravity water supply system, water is conveyed from the source to the distribution area mainly due to:

A) Pumping pressure created at the source

B) Difference in elevation between source and service area ✓

C) Use of pressure reducing valves

D) Intermittent pumping operation

8. The vertical alignment of a highway includes:

A) Highway lighting

B) Design of valley curves and gradients ✓

C) Sight distance and traffic intersection

D) Widening of pavements 

9. A T - beam bridge in Nepal usually consists of a deck slab supported by longitudinal and cross girders. What is the typical economical span range for this type of bridge?

A) Over 150 m

B) 30 - 60 m

C) 50 - 100 m

D) 10 - 25 m ✓

10. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A) Pointing is measured in sq.m

B) Plastering is measured in sq.m

C) Glazing is measured in sq.m

D) All the above ✓

11. In the valuation of a property for a commercial bank in Nepal, the 'Fair Market Value' is usually higher than the 'Forced Sale Value'. What is the typical range for the Forced Sale Value (FSV) relative to the Fair Market Value?

A) 10% - 20%

B) 30% - 40%

C) 70% - 80% ✓

D) 100%

12. White filling the tender for any work, the contractor considers

A) Site survey

B) Availability of construction materials

C) Availability of labour

D) All of the above ✓

13. In project planning, 'Resource Leveling' is performed primarily to:

A) Ensure that the demand for resources does not exceed their available supply ✓

B) Increase the profit of the contractor

C) Reduce the total duration of the project

D) Eliminate all critical activities

14. In 'Rainwater Harvesting' systems used in hill areas of Nepal, the 'First Flush' device is used to:

A) Filter out dissolved chemicals

B) Divert the initial, contaminated rain runoff away from the storage tank ✓

C) Increase the flow rate into the tank

D) Store the water temporarily

15. The characteristics of solid waste are

A) Physical

B) Chemical

C) Biological

D) All of the above ✓

16. Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes open channel flow from pipe flow?

A) Open channel flow always occurs under pressure

B) Pipe flow always has a free surface

C) Open channel flow has a free surface exposed to atmospheric pressure ✓

D) Pipe flow is driven only by gravity

17. नेपालको संविधानले अवशिष्ट अधिकार सम्बन्धि व्यवस्था नेपालको संविधानको कति धारामा व्यवस्था गरेको छ ?

A) धारा ५४

B) धारा ५५

C) धारा ६८

D) धारा ५८ ✓

18. प्रसिद्ध तीर्थ स्थल टुदेथर महदय मन्दिर कुन जिल्लामा पर्दछ ?

A) महोत्तरी ✓

B) सप्तरी

C) बारा

D) सर्लाही

19. NDHS report, 2022 अनुसार मधेस प्रदेशमा ५ वर्ष मुनिका बच्चाजहरूमा हाल पुड्कोपन(Stunting) दर कति रहेका छन् ?

A) 24.8 % ✓

B) 28.4 %

C) 29.3%

D) 35.8%

20. मधेस प्रदेशको मानसिक सोचनाकको मुख्य उदेस सनुन संग सम्मक्षित छ ?

A) केवल औपागिक शिकास

B) सभायेमी, दिगो र तीव्र आर्थिक तथा सामाजिक विकास ✓

C) केवल पर्दत्व विकास

D) केवल कृषि उत्पादन

21. औजोन तित्वको संरक्षण सँग सम्बन्धित अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सम्झौता कुन हो ?

22. स्थिर बिन्दुहरूको क्रम भन्नाले के हो ?

A) सटेलाइटको स्थिति मापन गर्ने विधि

B) अन्तरिक मापन विधि

C) कोणको मापन विधि ✓

D) दूरीको मापन विधि

23. त्रिकोणी के हो भनेर परिभाषित गर्नुहोस् ?

A) नक्सा

B) कोण

C) दिशाङ्क ✓

D) रेखा

24. बिन्दुहरूबीचको दूरी मापन गर्ने कोण कुन हो ?

A) घुमाव कोण

B) समकोण ✓

C) अन्तकोण (आन्तरिक)

D) बहिर्गत कोण

25. मापनको कोणको प्रकारको वर्गीकरण गर्दा कुनै आधारमा गरिन्छ ?

A) का.र. भौगोलिक

B) स्थानात्मक सर्वेक्षण

C) द्वि-आयामिक

D) सबै ✓

26. नेपालमा विद्युतको काँछिरत बनातेको कुरा ?

A) १०/३ घण्टा

B) १०/३ घण्टा

C) १०/३ घण्टा ✓

D) १०/३ घण्टा

27. कायमार्गबाट अन्त;स्थित वा पदमकेपे राखिएको रखर्सी सम्बर्द्धा अवस्थित नम्बर दर्शाउने के भनिन्छ ?

A) पदनामी ✓

B) नापी

C) रेखाचित्र

D) संख्या

28. कायमार्गमा प्रायः प्रयुक्त सर्वेक्षण औजारकोली/शब्दभण्डारमा प्रयोग हुने शबवस्तुहरू मध्ये कुन हुन् ?

A) धुरी पानी मापनको यन्त्र ✓

B) तुलनात्मक नापी

C) ज्यामितिक सर्वेक्षण

D) भौतिक सर्वेक्षण

29. कायमार्गमा व्यक्तसायवण 'Right Person for the Right Job' भनेको के मुल्लमार्ग हो ?

A) सर्वेक्षण सम्बन्धी काम दिने

B) योग्य व्यक्तिलाई उपयुक्त काममा जिम्मेवारी दिने ✓

C) योग्यतामा भर काम दिने

D) नयाँ कर्मचारीलाई मात्र काम दिने

30. पहिलो निम्नमध्ये कुनमा नियुक्ति प्रक्रियाको सम्पूर्ण चरणहरू क्रम हुन्छ ?

A) नियुक्ति $\rightarrow$ प्रोक्षण $\rightarrow$ परीक्षा $\rightarrow$ विरत्तण

B) विज्ञापन $\rightarrow$ छनोट/परीक्षा $\rightarrow$ नियुक्ति $\rightarrow$ निचारण ✓

C) विरत्तण $\rightarrow$ विज्ञापन $\rightarrow$ नियुक्ति $\rightarrow$ परीक्षा

D) परीक्षा $\rightarrow$ नियुक्ति $\rightarrow$ विज्ञापन $\rightarrow$ सिफारिस

31. निर्वाचन आयोगमा प्रमुख निर्वाचन आयुक्त बाहेक कति जन सदस्य रहेछन् ?

A) ३

B) ५ ✓

C) ४

D) ७

32. प्रदेश लोक सेवा आयोगको अध्यक्ष र सदस्यको नियुक्ति कसले गर्ने कानूनी व्यवस्था रहेको छ ?

A) मन्त्री

B) मन्त्रीमरीपरिषद

C) प्रदेश प्रमुख ✓

D) प्रदेश सभामुख

33. लेखा परीक्षाबाट अनियमितता, नियमवहा; प्रक्रिया नपुगेको वा अनियमित ठहरिएको कायवेहीलाईई के भनिन्छ ?

A) राजस्व

B) प्रोटी

C) अफिस

D) बेरुजु ✓

34. नागरिक बडापत्रमा गुनासो सुनुवाईको व्यवस्था राख्नुको मुख्य उद्देश्य के हो ?

A) सेवाग्राहीलाई द्वन्द दिन

B) सेवा प्रवाहमा भएको कमजोरी पहिचान र सुधार गर्नु ✓

C) कर्मचारीलाई निम्त्राययुक्त गर्नु

D) कार्यालयको काम बढाउनु

35. प्रदेश विज्ञामली सेवा २०७७ मा विश्वलालली, २०७१ ले पहिलो विज्ञामली; कॉनफिग्र्यसंन दिनही दिनुको दिनको वक्तास्या गरेको छ ?

A) १०

B) ११

C) १००

D) १५ ✓

36. समन्वय (Coordination) को मूल आधार कुन हो ?

A) विभिन्न व्यक्ति/निकायका कार्यलाई साझा उद्देश्यतर्फ एकीकृत र समन्वित गर्नु ✓

B) सबै काम एउटै व्यक्तिले गर्नु

C) निर्णय प्रक्रिया वेक्वू

D) जिम्मेवारी हटाउनु

37. GPS surveying relies on signals from satellites. How many satellites are minimally required to determine a 3D position (Latitude, Longitude, and Altitude)?

A) 4 ✓

B) 2

C) 24

D) 3 

38. When surveying out plane table surveying in the field, the position of the plane table station may not give us the known on the drawing sheet. In such a situation, which method is adopted to determine the position of the station by sighting known point?

A) Radiation method

B) Intersection method

C) Traversing method

D) Resection method ✓

39. A line joining some fixed points on the main survey lines is called a .......

A) Check line

B) Tie line ✓

C) Base line

D) None of the above

40. Which of the following properties of building stone is most important for ensuring durability and resistance against weathering when used in construction work?

A) Color and appearance

B) Hardness and strength ✓

C) Ease of quarrying

D) Availability near site

41. The initial setting time of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) should not be less than:

A) 60 minutes

B) 90 minutes

C) 10 minutes

D) 30 minutes ✓

42. The main constituent of varnish is ..............

A) Bitumen oil

B) Diesel

C) resin ✓

D) Terpentine

43. A column or strut is considered 'long' if its slenderness ratio is more than:

A) 50 ✓

B) 30

C) 10

D) 5

44. A continuous beam is one which has

A) Less than two supports

B) Two supports only

C) More than two supports ✓

D) None of the above

45. The modulus of rigidity is ratio of

A) Stress / strain

B) Normal stress / volumetric stress

C) Shear stress / Shear strain ✓

D) Tensile strain / Shear strain

46. A fluid which is compressible, has viscosity and surface tension, is known as ______ .

A) Ideal fluid

B) Real fluid ✓

C) Newtonian fluid

D) Non-Newtonian fluid

47. A structure used to block the flow of a river over which the water flows is called.

A) Orifice

B) Notch

C) Head

D) Dam ✓

48. The ratio of the volume of voids to the total volume of soil mass is called.

A) Water content ratio

B) Porosity ✓

C) Void ratio

D) Degree of saturation

49. Terzaghi's principle of effective stress states that effective stress ‘$\sigma$’ is equal to :

A) Total stress / Pore water pressure

B) Total stress - Pore water pressure ✓

C) Total stress + Pore water pressure

D) Specific gravity Depth

50. Which type of shear reinforcement is most commonly used in R.C. beams in Nepal?

A) Helical reinforcement

B) Vertical stirrups ✓

C) Bent-up bars only

D) Inclined stirrups

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