कृषि सामग्री कम्पनी: वरिष्ठ सहायक (कम्प्युटर) — २०८३/०६/२१
1. Which symbol is used to indicate an absolute cell reference?
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A) #
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B) &
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C) $ ✓
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D) %
2. A manager wants to see total sales by product category across different months, with categories as rows and months as columns. Which Access Query is most appropriate?
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A) Crosstab Query ✓
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B) Parameter Query
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C) Join Query
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D) Pivot Table Query
3. What is the purpose of calculated field in MS Access query?
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A) To create and calculate a new physical table
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B) To calculate value using existing fields or expressions ✓
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C) To determine primary key by calculating database field values
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D) To determine table relationship by calculating database field values
4. If a field has validation rule $\ge 18$, which value should be rejected?
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A) 30
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B) 25
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C) 18
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D) 17 ✓
5. Which ACID property in a DBMS represents the "all-or-nothing" principle?
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A) Atomicity ✓
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B) Consistency
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C) Isolation
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D) Durability
6. What happens when a slide is hidden?
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A) It is permanently deleted
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B) It becomes a chart
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C) It cannot be edited again
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D) Slide remains there but is skipped in presentation ✓
7. A presentation contains a 12-step process. The user divides it into three slides:
Slide 1: Steps 1–4 Slide 2: Steps 5–8 Slide 3: Steps 9–12 Why is this potentially better than putting all 12 steps on one slide?
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A) It reduces cognitive and visual overload ✓
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B) It increases the number of animations automatically
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C) It eliminates the need for a title
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D) It makes the presentation technically a database
8. In MS PowerPoint, which shortcut key starts the slide show from the current slide?
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A) F5
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B) Alt + F5
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C) Ctrl + F5
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D) Shift + F5 ✓
9. Which option is used to change the background or overall design of a slide?
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A) Design ✓
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B) Review
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C) Mailings
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D) Data
10. Which of the following is the basic building block/element used to structure an HTML document?
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A) Cell
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B) Field
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C) Tag ✓
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D) Record
11. Which CMS is widely used for blogging and website development?
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A) Oracle
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B) WordPress ✓
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C) MySQL
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D) Excel
12. A web application that allows multiple users with different permission levels to create, edit, organize and publish digital content without knowing source code is called ________.
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A) CSS
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B) Cookies
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C) Plugins
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D) Content Management System ✓
13. The original HTML specification was based on ________.
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A) XML
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B) SGML ✓
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C) URL
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D) XHTML
14. Suppose a major cyber incident affects an essential digital service. From the perspective of National Cyber Security Policy, 2080, the most appropriate response should emphasize ________.
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A) Concealing the incident immediately
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B) Disconnecting the affected area from the internet immediately
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C) Coordinating incident identification, response, recovery and information sharing ✓
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D) Waiting until an incident becomes a criminal case before responding
15. A company digitally signs an electronic contract. Later, the content of the contract is modified, but the original digital signature remains attached. What should a proper verification process conclude?
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A) The contract remains valid because the signature is still visible
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B) The signature should fail verification because the signed content has changed ✓
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C) The modification automatically creates a new valid signature
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D) The document becomes a paper transaction
16. What is the punishment for unauthorized disclosure of confidential information under Section 48 of the Electronic Transactions Act, 2063?
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A) Up to 2 years imprisonment or NPR 10,000 fine ✓
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B) Up to 3 years imprisonment or NPR 200,000 fine
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C) Up to 5 years imprisonment or NPR 100,000 fine
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D) Up to 6 months imprisonment or NPR 50,000 fine
17. नेपालमा सञ्चालनमा रहेका सार्वजनिक संस्थानमध्ये आ.व. २०८१/८२ मा कति संस्थान नाफा आर्जन गर्न सक्षम भएका थिए?
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A) १८
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B) २१
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C) २७ ✓
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D) ३१
18. नेपाल सरकारको मिति २०७५/५/३१ को निर्णयअनुसार कुन कम्पनीलाई कृषि सामग्री कम्पनी लिमिटेडमा गाभियो?
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A) खाद्य व्यवस्था तथा व्यापार कम्पनी लिमिटेड
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B) नेशनल ट्रेडिङ लिमिटेड
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C) राष्ट्रिय बीउ बिजन कम्पनी लिमिटेड ✓
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D) साझा सहकारी संस्था लिमिटेड
19. कृषि सामग्री कम्पनी लिमिटेडको कर्मचारी प्रशासन विनियमावली, २०८० बमोजिम दिइएको कुन पद र श्रेणीमा खुला प्रतियोगिताद्वारा पदपूर्ती गर्न रिक्त पदको ४५ प्रतिशत पद छुट्ट्याइन्छ?
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A) सहायक, सहायक द्वितीय ✓
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B) वरिष्ठ सहायक, सहायक प्रथम
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C) सहायक प्रबन्धक, अधिकृत तृतीय
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D) उपप्रबन्धक, अधिकृत द्वितीय
20. कृषि सामग्री कम्पनी लिमिटेडको अन्तिम लेखापरीक्षण कसले गर्ने व्यवस्था छ?
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A) अर्थ मन्त्रालय
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B) महालेखा नियन्त्रक कार्यालय
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C) महालेखापरीक्षकको कार्यालय ✓
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D) महालेखापरीक्षकले तोकेको परीक्षक
21. नेपालको हावापानीमा विविधताको मुख्य कारण के हो?
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A) अक्षांश
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B) देशान्तर
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C) उचाइको भिन्नता ✓
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D) सामुद्रिक दूरी
22. सबैभन्दा पछि स्थापना भएको नेपालको राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज कुन हो?
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A) पर्सा
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B) छायाँनाथ ✓
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C) शुक्लाफाँटा
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D) बाँके
23. शिवस्वरूप भैरव रथयात्रा कुन जात्राको महत्वपूर्ण पक्ष हो?
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A) रातो मच्छिन्द्रनाथ जात्रा
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B) इन्द्रजात्रा
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C) बिस्का (बिस्केट) जात्रा ✓
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D) सेतो मच्छिन्द्रनाथ जात्रा
24. नेपालमा योजनाबद्ध विकासको प्रारम्भ कहिलेदेखि भएको हो?
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A) वि.सं. २०१३ ✓
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B) वि.सं. २०१५
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C) वि.सं. २०१७
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D) वि.सं. २०१९
25. सार्वजनिक सेवा प्रवाहका सम्बन्धमा दिइएको कुन भनाइ सही होइन?
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A) सार्वजनिक सेवा प्रवाह सरकार र यसका साझेदारले प्रवाह गर्दछन्
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B) सबै सार्वजनिक सेवा निःशुल्करुपमा प्रवाह हुन्छ ✓
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C) सार्वजनिक सेवा नागरिक र सरकार जोड्ने पुल हो
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D) सार्वजनिक सेवा नागरिकप्रतिको दायित्वलाई व्यवहारमा उतार्ने माध्यम हो
26. कार्यालयबाट अन्य कार्यालय वा व्यक्तिलाई पत्राचार गर्दा रजिष्टरमा अभिलेख जनाउने कार्यलाई के भनिन्छ?
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A) पञ्जिका
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B) दर्ता
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C) फाइलिङ
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D) चलानी ✓
27. Who is known as the father of the computer?
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A) Alan Turing
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B) Charles Babbage ✓
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C) John Von Neumann
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D) Blaise Pascal
28. The programs which are as permanent as hardware and stored in ROM are known as ________.
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A) Hardware
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B) Software
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C) Firmware ✓
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D) ROM Ware
29. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer?
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A) Emotion ✓
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B) Diligence
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C) Accuracy
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D) Versatility
30. Which language translator converts the whole source program into machine code before execution?
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A) Interpreter
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B) Compiler ✓
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C) Assembler
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D) Linker
31. What software/hardware system acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network and an untrusted external network (like the internet) to prevent unauthorized access?
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A) Modem
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B) Router
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C) Firewall ✓
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D) Gateway
32. Which of the following network topologies shares a single channel on which all stations can receive and transmit?
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A) Ring
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B) Star
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C) Tree
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D) Bus ✓
33. The Operating System acts as an interface between ________.
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A) User and Hardware ✓
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B) Monitor and Printer
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C) Keyboard and Mouse
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D) CPU and RAM only
34. What is the full form of GUI?
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A) Global User Integration
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B) General Utility Interface
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C) Graphic Unit Interaction
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D) Graphical User Interface ✓
35. Which command displays all the files having the same name but different extensions?
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A) Dir filename.* ✓
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B) Dir filename.ext
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C) Dir *.sys
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D) Dir *.ext
36. In MS-DOS command syntax, what does the wildcard character * represent?
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A) Exactly one character
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B) Any sequence of zero or more characters ✓
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C) Numbers only
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D) File extensions only
37. Which Windows component displays running applications and the Start button?
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A) Desktop
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B) My Computer
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C) Recycle Bin
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D) Taskbar ✓
38. Which function of an Operating System ensures proper allocation of memory space to running programs?
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A) File Management
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B) Process Management
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C) Memory Management ✓
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D) Device Management
39. What are the four types of mail merge main documents in MS Word?
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A) Form letters, Directories, Catalogues and Envelopes
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B) Form letters, Envelopes and Mailing Labels, Directories and Lists
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C) Basic letters, Envelopes, Labels and Lists
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D) Form letters, Envelopes, Mailing Labels and Directory ✓
40. Scandisk is used for ________.
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A) Checking and repairing disk errors ✓
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B) Compressing files
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C) Creating partitions
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D) Installing drivers
41. Which shortcut selects the entire document?
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A) Ctrl + T
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B) Ctrl + E
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C) Ctrl + A ✓
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D) Ctrl + W
42. Which type of break in MS Word allows applying different page setups (e.g., changing orientation from portrait to landscape) within the same document?
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A) Page Break
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B) Section Break ✓
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C) Column Break
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D) Line Break
43. Header in MS Word is ________.
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A) Front page of document
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B) Area at the top margin ✓
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C) Table of contents
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D) Last page of document
44. Which of the following represents a Merge Field in Mail Merge?
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A) «FirstName» ✓
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B) [FirstName]
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C) #FirstName
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D) {FirstName}
45. To create a multi-column formatting layout (like newspapers or magazines) in MS Word, which option is used?
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A) Tables
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B) Columns ✓
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C) Indentation
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D) Tab Setting
46. Which of the following is not a type of paragraph alignment?
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A) Left
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B) Right
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C) Justify
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D) Top ✓
47. Which of the following is not a commonly used data type in MS Excel?
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A) Number
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B) Date
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C) Text
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D) Character ✓
48. Which chart is best for showing the proportion of parts to a whole?
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A) Line Chart
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B) Pie Chart ✓
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C) Scatter Chart
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D) Area Chart
49. Which of the following can be used to organize and summarize large amounts of data and see comparisons and patterns?
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A) Pivot Table ✓
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B) Header and Footer
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C) Sorting
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D) Spell Check
50. A VAT rate of 13% is stored in cell F1. What formula in B2 calculates tax for each sale in column A when copied down?
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A) =A2*F1 ✓
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B) =A2*F1
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C) =A2F1
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D) =A2F1